The OF Blog

Monday, June 07, 2010

The New Myopia: Quick Thoughts on the Limitations of Genre Coverage

Earlier today, I wrote a post about my declining interest in forums.  In that short essay, I noted that part of the reason why I had become disenchanted with online forums dealt with the perceived "conservatism" of book coverage.  I want to elaborate a bit on this, utilizing a few recent online posts.  Mind you, I am not "calling out" anyone; their posts just happened to have been made recently and they underscore several of the problems that I have had with what I jokingly entitled "The New Myopia," playing off of the desires of some to delineate "new" forms of the same old topic material.

Take a look at this recent thread on SFF World entitled "Recent books that define the current territory of fantasy."  Let's see who is discussed here by the majority of the posters (it should be noted that there are a few who do not conform to the unspoken expectations within this thread):

Patrick Rothfuss, The Name of the Wind - a 2007 secondary-world fantasy opener that is fairly decent, has its moments, but is little more than a good recent example of older works of the same vein.

R. Scott Bakker, The Prince of Nothing and The Aspect-Emperor series - Bakker is a friend of mine, and while I do enjoy his erudite take on epic fantasy, his is not (as he'll readily admit) a story that's going to have mass appeal outside of certain gender/age demographics and online forums.

Steven Erikson and Ian Cameron Esslemont, Malazan books - Although each has some interesting anthropological perspectives that enrich their shared-world setting, I wouldn't think of these books as being anything more than just continuations from what Glen Cook, Jack Vance, or Michael Moorcock has done with their epic fantasy/sword and sorcery tales.

Susanna Clarke, Jonathan Strange & Mr. Norrell - how this is any different in tone or feel from several English rural fantasies of the past 130 years is beyond me.  I enjoyed this book, but it certainly is not groundbreaking in any sort.  It continues a long tradition quite nicely, though.

Jim Butcher, The Dresden Files - closest thing to "urban fantasy" that I saw, but this is more in the vein of investigative novels that have a nice formulaic approach.  Nothing spectacular, just a series of pleasant reads.

The list goes on and on, with only two posters making anything in the way of attempting to cover other facets of contemporary genre writing.  A similar thread, "Fantasy - 10 years from now," also treds much the same ground and ignores much that is able.

Another list, this one provided by a visible SF blogger, Adam Whitehead/Werthead, was pointed out to me today by author Mark Charan Newton.  Within a limited (OK, very narrow) ground, he covers well certain writers writing in what he notes some have called "The New Fantasy."  Adam notes the limitations of the term and how it does exclude other subgenres of fantasy writing, but it is interesting that in covering this perceived grouping of authors based on a few superficial characteristics, that he covers authors that either do not have a huge profile in the United States, or who are lumped in with certain others only because they've written excellent new work recently, or who have stories that appeal to him.  It is odd seeing a list that has Steph Swainston, Guy Gavriel Kay, and Joe Abercrombie being part of a common grouping.  Their narrative styles, their storytelling modes, and the way their characters and plots are presented differ wildly.  On closer examination, there really doesn't seem to be any strong argument being made justifying such a classification, especially since there is really no proof evident (either in this link or in numerous posts I've read online, whether they be blogs or fora) of these "new fantasy" stories doing anything in terms of style, mode, or presentation that weren't done decades or even a century or two ago.

But beyond these attempts to reclassify newer fictions into their own "movement" or grouping lies a glaring silence.  Where are the other subgenres?  How come there is, relatively speaking, very little to no discussion of the long traditions of "weird" or "fantastical" fiction?  Where are the magic realists or those who write "urban fantasies" set in cities or those paranormal romances that have taken Romance tropes and have melded them with speculative fiction ones?  While I readily admit that I am somewhat ignorant of paranormal romances in general, I do know there have been some interesting, albeit formulaic, tales constructed around modern-day, urban settings.  I've only read one graphic novel adaptation of Patricia Briggs' Mercy Thompson tales, but what I read combined Native American myths involving the coyote, werewolves, and investigative fiction into a pleasing harmonic whole.  Nothing spectacular, but certainly nothing offensive about it. 

I'm not a huge Charles de Lint fan, but his Newford tales have been very popular for two decades now, but yet there is little to no mention of them on several of the larger online venues and blogs.  Why is that?  Or what about those authors, such as Michal Ajvaz, Goran Petrović, David Albahari, or Zoran Živković, who have been influenced by Central European fiction of the sort written by Franz Kafka or Thomas Bernhard?  Those stories are certainly among the best fantasies (and general fictions) that I have read in the past few years.  Let they receive little coverage from those wanting to talk about "new fantasy."

There certainly is a lot in the wide-labeled field of Fantasy.  It is easy to understand why many would choose to concentrate on a particular area.  But it also seems to be a shame to see these limitations, especially when several feel the need to compose "Best of Year" lists every December.  Too often, these read like a "best of this one tiny sliver of the field, the only one I bothered to read much in this year."  This is not a sin, but rather a common oversight.  I too sometimes overlook certain subgenres, but at least I do try to keep abreast of what is considered to be "good" there.  If large blogs and online fora are considered to be trendsetters, is the trend that of usurping the title for a wide-ranging field and applying it to a very narrow, often conservative section?  Myopia, neither new nor old, still rules so much today.

My declining interest in forums

More and more, I find myself disinclined to participate actively in discussions on various fora that I have visited regularly for years.  Ten years ago, when I first really began being active online, I first joined the now-defunct wotmania.  Within a year, in October 2001, I became an Admin/mod for their nascent Other Fantasy section.  Feeling the need to branch out and discover new sites in order to have more information on books (in hopes of using this at the OF section), I first joined the active forums at Neil Gaiman's sites.  Then later, I would end up joining in 2003 at SFF World and 2005 at Westeros.

But after I started blogging regularly in June 2007 (after three years of making maybe 1-2 posts a month here), I noticed that my interests began to wane.  While I had to reduce my online presence in 2003-2005 due to moving back to my home state and working some ungodly hours (Christmas week 2004 I worked 67 hours in order to have enough money to pay for my tuition for spring 2005, after deciding I wanted to get another degree, this time in social work.  That failed due to being laid off in October 2005), I did at least manage to keep somewhat of a presence at wotmania (skipping the others for the most part, with the occasional exception of SFF World).  But the 2007-present shift has led to a decreased presence, especially in the past year, at the three fora I still visit:  Westeros, the replacement site for wotmania, Read and Find Out, and SFF World.  But there have been periods of weeks or even months where I wouldn't post anything and barely had any interest in reading the posts there.

I suspect part of it is just age.  I'm now in my mid-thirties and the vast majority of forum regulars seem to be in their late teens or early twenties, with world-views, attitudes toward others, and book preferences fitting that demographic.  After a while, reading tastes (and tastes for flame wars, I suppose) change.  Much easier to visit a blog frequently and get to know a single individual (and his/her tastes in books) than it is to visit a largish online community where there never fails to be a few obnoxious, overly visible members whose collective tastes may (and often has, in my case) run counter to one's individual preferences. 

I'm not knocking any particular forum or its membership.  Just noting that collective tastes tend to be a bit...ummm...."conservative" in nature (as witnessed by the overwhelming preference on these fora to discuss epic, secondary-world fantasies as opposed to discussing regularly other strands of speculative or mimetic fiction).  Sometimes, seeing what amounts to slight variations of the same opinions on similar books can get to be a bit old for some and that is certainly the case for me.  Probably should have admitted it years ago, but I can be a bit stubborn in hopes of persuading a few to read outside the category SF/F box.  Shall be interesting to see if this recent trend of disengagement continues, or if there'll be moments of upsurges of interest in what these large internet fora have to offer.

But in the meantime, I have a little over 20 journals and magazines to finish by Thursday.  Work beckons.

Friday, June 04, 2010

Received lovely books in the mail these past two days


I just received a copy of Zoran Živković's omnibus, Novels, sent to me by the author himself.  The book is seen here contemplating its place among several other august titles.  Although I have already thanked him in private, this gift was a very generous one to me, especially considering how many excellent fictions are contained here.  Perhaps in the future this omnibus (which is in English translation) will be published in some form in the US and/or UK markets; this is the Serbian release.  Živković is one of the few authors I place pre-orders on, regardless of price, and hopefully there will be readers here who will be curious and look into buying some of his fiction, which is available in the UK from PS Publishing and in the US from Aio, Dalkey Archive, Prime Books, Night Shade Books, Wildside Press (his "The Library" serves as a bridge for the outstanding Leviathan 3 anthology), and Northwestern University Press.  I usually don't list publishing information, so take this exception as a hint that his stories are available from a variety of sources and that they are well worth whatever amount of money you spend on them.  How's that for high praise?


Edit:  Received the second half of the shipment (strange that they didn't arrive together, since they were mailed at the same time).  Here are five lovely Japanese editions (but in English translation) of several of  Živković's "story suites", or sets of interconnected short stories.  These are uniformly excelent and they probably fit in nicely with the books in the background.

Mini-hiatus

Although there may be the odd post here or there and maybe a 15-30 minute burst of activity on the networking sites or forums, I'm going to be largely offline through the 10th at least.  I have a self-imposed deadline for BAF 4 to meet and in addition, I'm juggling job applications, my recommittment to walking 1-1.5 hours at least 3x/week, moderate weight lifting, and other personal matters.  Some things have to give and since I love my endorphins, blogging is left holding the shortest straw.

I will say that it's nice to have already managed to walk 5 miles on a track surface at 3 mph with only mild soreness the next day.  I'm hoping to get back to walking upwards of 10 miles a day, 5 days a week.  In addition, I have this long-term goal of being stronger and weighing less than I did when I was 23 (I was benching 270 lbs. with free weights back then and my weight was right at 200 lbs.  I am a mesomorph when active, obviously) by the time that I am 40, or in 49 months.  I'm in the midst of beginning a "do-over" with my career and that extends to other things, such as wondering if I can ever be fit enough to play center midfielder on a pitch for a full 90 minutes and be as creative as I used to be.  A 30-something can dream, no?

So yeah, fewer reviews, fewer columns, and fewer books I will be reading these next few months (I'll still read more than 10, easily, however).  Might take up another language study program for the nights.  Fun stuff.

You?  Any of you doing a moderate-to-active exercise regimen? 

Wednesday, June 02, 2010

Things I'd love to see being posted online

  • A review or commentary on William Blake's work.
  • A SF/F reviewer posting about a non-genre work.
  • Reviews of lit journals in addition to coverage of genre publications, as there are some great lit journals.  I can't do this now, however, due to my series editorship of BAF and the demands it puts on me.
  • A group of people, over the next year or so, to combine to review all of the Gollancz SF and Fantasy Masterworks books.  I would imagine that 10 reviewers, covering 5-10 books each over the course of a year, could achieve this without emptying their savings.
  • More reviews of non-Anglophone literature, whether it be genre or mimetic fiction or both.  I do know that I plan on writing a review of Portuguese writer's David Soares' latest work, O Evangelho do Enforcado within the next month or two.
  • More YA fiction coverage and not just Pat calling a derivative work he didn't like "YA" without having a full understanding of what constitutes YA fiction.
  • More reviews of Peter Beagle's stories and novels.
  • Someone who might be willing to (re)read David Foster Wallace's Infinite Jest and write a review of it, as I plan on reading it for the first time either this month or next.
  • People talking about cover art developed by small presses or for midlist authors rather than focusing on a few covers that are designed for commercial bestsellers.  Previous coverage has given, I believe, a distorted view of cover art for genre work in the US and elsewhere.
  • Someone who is willing to (re)read either Edward Whittemore and/or Angela Carter's works, or at least one book of theirs.  Blogging by several people of virtually the same types of books can lead to rather weary reading after a while.
  • More cowbell in reviews, or at least more squirrel.  

There, that ought to cover my wish list for the remainder of the year.

Tuesday, June 01, 2010

A few stats and figures through five months of 2010

I meant to do this at 100 books, so I'll do it here and then waiting until I read 300 reads for this year before I provide figures for the intervening 130 books.  Interesting distortions here caused by my massive re-reading projects.  Due to the disproportionate amount of males that wrote the epic fantasies and SF series that I'm reviewing, the number of female authors dropped from nearly 1/4 of my total to around 16% of the total reads.  Same happened for the foreign language reads, as after the first 60 books read, I had read about half of those in Spanish compared to the rest of the languages combined. 

But with these distortions in mind, some interesting figures about my first 170 reads of this year:

Female authors/editors - 27

Spanish-language books - 37

Latin-language books - 2

French-language books - 2

Italian-language books - 2

Serbian-language books - 1

Portuguese-language books - 2

Non-fiction - 2

Collections/Anthologies - 20

Graphic Novels - 5

2010 Releases - 21

Debuts (any year) - 10


Some of the books occupy more than one category.

May 2010 Reads

For the first time ever, I've reviewed every single book that I completed (one review was of a story I read in parallel text fashion with two languages), so just a listing of the completed books this time. 33 books in total completed this month and two partials (as well as several journals/magazines read in part or full for BAF 4, but those won't be listed here).

138  George R.R. Martin, A Game of Thrones 

139  Robert Jordan, A Crown of Swords 

140  George R.R. Martin, A Clash of Kings

141  Robert Jordan, The Path of Daggers

142  George R.R. Martin, A Storm of Swords

143  Robert Jordan, Winter's Heart 

144  George R.R. Martin, A Feast for Crows 

145  Robert Jordan, Crossroads of Twilight 

146  R. Scott Bakker, The Darkness That Comes Before 

147  Robert Jordan, Knife of Dreams 

148  R. Scott Bakker, The Warrior-Prophet

149  Robert Jordan, New Spring 

150  R. Scott Bakker, The Thousandfold Thought 

151  Victor Pelevin, Buddha's Little Finger 

152  Steven Erikson, Gardens of the Moon

153  R. Scott Bakker, The Judging Eye 

154  Steven Erikson, Deadhouse Gates

155  Dan Simmons, Hyperion

156  Peter Burke, Varieties of Cultural History

157  Thomas Ligotti, Songs of a Dead Dreamer

158  Michal Ajvaz, The Golden Age

159  Manuel Mujica Lainez, El unicornio (Spanish)

160  Zoran Živkovic, Escher's Loops

161  Zoran Živkovic, Esherove petlje

162  Tariq Ali, Shadows of the Pomegranate Tree

163  Steven Erikson, Memories of Ice

164  Adam Roberts, Yellow Blue Tibia

165  Dan Simmons, The Fall of Hyperion

166  Ursula Le Guin, The Eye of the Heron

167  Minister Faust, The Coyote Kings of the Space-Age Bachelor Pad

168  Steven Erikson, House of Chains

169  Shirley Jackson, Novels and Stories (Library of America edition)

170  Sébastien Doubinsky, The Babylonian Trilogy


And here are the three books that I started but did not complete before May ended:

 Jeff VanderMeer, The Third Bear

Dan Simmons, Endymion

Steven Erikson, Midnight Tides
 
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